Cindy asked: Two knights on horseback start from rest 77m apart and ride directly toward each other to do battle. Sir George’s acceleration has a magnitude of 0.15 m/s^2, while Sir Alfred’s has a magnitude of 0.34 m/s^2.horseback
horseback
General displacement equation: x(t) = 0.5 *a*t^2 + Vo(t) + Xo.
Initial velocity (Vo) = zero for both.
Sir George’s displacement equation (assuming his starting point is defined as ‘zero’): x1(t) = 0.15*0.5 m/s * t^2 + 0 + 0
opponent’s equation: x2(t) = -0.34 *0.5 m/s * T^2 + 0 + 77m
When they meet, x1=x2. Two equations, two unknowns (x1 and t). Solve away.
the general equation of motion is:
x(t)=x0+v0t+1/2at^2
where x(t) is the position at any time t, x0 is the initial position, v0 is the initial speed, a is the acceleration, and t is the elapsed time
for these two riders, their equations become:
x(george)=0+0+1/2(0.15)t^2 x(alfred)=77+0-1/2(0.34)t^2
they meet when the two expressions are equal:
1/2(0.15)t^2=77-1/2(0.34)t^2
or
0.245t^2=77 -> t=17.73s
at t=17.73 secs, george has traveled x=1/2(0.15)(17.73)^2 = 23.5m, so they meet 23.5 meters from george’s starting spot
Name
Mail (will not be published)
Website
horseback
General displacement equation:
x(t) = 0.5 *a*t^2 + Vo(t) + Xo.
Initial velocity (Vo) = zero for both.
Sir George’s displacement equation (assuming his starting point is defined as ‘zero’):
x1(t) = 0.15*0.5 m/s * t^2 + 0 + 0
opponent’s equation:
x2(t) = -0.34 *0.5 m/s * T^2 + 0 + 77m
When they meet, x1=x2.
Two equations, two unknowns (x1 and t). Solve away.
horseback
the general equation of motion is:
x(t)=x0+v0t+1/2at^2
where x(t) is the position at any time t, x0 is the initial position, v0 is the initial speed, a is the acceleration, and t is the elapsed time
for these two riders, their equations become:
x(george)=0+0+1/2(0.15)t^2
x(alfred)=77+0-1/2(0.34)t^2
they meet when the two expressions are equal:
1/2(0.15)t^2=77-1/2(0.34)t^2
or
0.245t^2=77 -> t=17.73s
at t=17.73 secs, george has traveled x=1/2(0.15)(17.73)^2
= 23.5m, so they meet 23.5 meters from george’s starting spot